February 11, 2024
2 Kings 2:1-12
Mark 9:2-9
Stories of prophetic transition – when responsibility for the task of speaking God’s messages passes from one prophet to another – are rare in the Bible. The closest parallel in the Old Testament is the transition from Moses to Joshua as the Hebrew people prepared to leave the desert and enter the Promised Land. Indeed, we find that story echoed here, as Elijah and Elisha – the mentor prophet and the successor prophet – made Joshua’s journey in reverse, crossing the River Jordan to exit the Promised Land before Elijah’s mantle fell on his successor’s shoulders.
One problem we face in this story is that the names of the two main characters sound almost identical. Elijah was the elder of the two men. He was well known in the northern kingdom of Israel as a thorn in the side of Israel’s monarchs. He had had great moments of triumph, and he had had sad occasions of failure. After a great success in persuading Israel’s King Ahab of God’s power through the ending of a drought, he had fled from the wrath of Queen Jezebel, resulting in his visit to the mountain of Horeb and God’s unhappy question, “What are you doing here, Elijah?”
There at Horeb God had additional tasks for Elijah, and one of them was to appoint Elisha as prophet in his – Elijah’s – place. Elisha has an “sh” in it, which sounds a lot like a “j,” and I’m afraid there’s not much I can do about that except to say one is younger and one is older. A lot.
The authors of First and Second Kings weren’t clear how long Elijah and Elisha worked together. From the way they described Elisha’s, the younger’s, reactions in this story, it sounds like it was long enough for the younger prophet to develop a deep relationship with the older. His cry of “My father” as his mentor was swept away sounds like a deep cry of grief.
The account really focuses on Elisha, the younger one, doesn’t it? He gets the best lines: “As the LORD lives, and as you yourself live, I will not leave you.” The various other prophets they meet come to him, not to his teacher, to tell him about his impending loss. “Yes, I know; keep silent.” All the emotionality of this story as it’s told concentrates on Elisha, the younger one, right up to the point where he tore his clothes in grief. As Steed Davidson writes at Working Preacher, “Clearly Elisha would prefer to have his master remain. His clinging onto Elijah as they travel may look pathetic but reveals the intimacy of their relationship, one that transcends the conventional father-son relationship of a prophet with his students (verse 12).”
But. That’s not how it struck me this month. I’m feeling just a little bit more like Elijah, the senior, the mentor, the one whose time is drawing to its close. When you’ve got to go, you’ve got to go.
That’s not because I’ve had any bad medical diagnoses, by the way, and although somebody asked me not too long ago about a rumor that I’m soon to be called away from Hilo, that’s not happening either. I’ve developed a sabbatical plan that will have me absent from pastoral responsibilities for three months in 2025. The sabbatical commits me to remain with Church of the Holy Cross for three years after that. So. I’m not anticipating Elijah’s whirlwind.
I confess that feeling ill for so many days, however, has me considering my own mortality. Ash Wednesday comes up this week, and I hear its refrain, “Remember you are dust, and to dust you will return.” “You turn us back to dust and say, ‘Turn back, you mortals,’” wrote the poet in Psalm 90. “So teach us to count our days that we may gain a wise heart.”
For any of us, the boundary between this life and the next lies in a place we do not and cannot know. It might be years away, and it might be tomorrow.
It’s not just mortality, though. I’m serving as advisor to a Member in Discernment of the Hawai’i Island Association. If you’re not familiar with phrase, that’s someone who is in the process that leads toward ordination in the United Church of Christ. It’s not the first time. Ironically, one of my previous advisees has already retired. Another serves a church in Connecticut. A young man I worked with in a youth group many years ago asked me to bring the charge to him at his ordination. There have been others.
I’m deeply aware that this advisee will mostly likely continue his career in the Church when mine has reached its end. Part of my responsibility as his advisor is to help him bring out his best so that the Church he serves – the congregations and the wider Body of Christ – receive the full blessing of his gifts. I’m not just supporting him and the congregation he currently serves – he’s a licensed pastor at this time – I’m supporting the Church that I may never see.
I can’t make that happen alone. It’s up to those who follow me as well. As Debie Thomas writes at JourneyWithJesus.net, “Elisha’s salvation comes in the long silence after the glory. It comes when he still has no idea whether Elijah’s ‘double portion’ of God’s spirit will rest on him, or not. It comes when he chooses to stand up, shoulder his grief, take up his teacher’s mantle, and cross the threshold into a new and unfamiliar life.”
Spoiler alert: Elisha – the successor – did take up the mantle, and he did find himself with a “double portion” of his mentor’s spirit. Jason Byassee observes at Working Preacher, “The rabbis count Elijah doing eight miracles in scripture and Elisha 16. Double. The transition from a beloved elder to a new and untested younger doesn’t have to be a loss. It can be a gain, a doubling, a greater portion.”
The transition can be a gain, even when it’s from me, or from you.
Thirty-six years ago in seminary, I had a complaint. I felt then – and continue to feel now – that I received training for a church and social environment that was already shifting, which if it still existed at all would cease to exist pretty soon. Seminaries have struggled to address that massive change with a little success and a lot of failure. My own alma mater merged with another Divinity School in 2017. Seminaries I considered attending have ceased to offer the Master of Divinity degree. It’s been rather depressing.
My first call was to two congregations in neighboring towns in Maine. One of those churches closed its doors years ago. The other churches I’ve served continue to worship and minister, but I spent seventeen years on the staff of a conference – which merged with two other conferences a few years ago. The simple truth is that membership in UCC congregations has been declining throughout my career, and we are not alone. The percentage of United States residents who are found on the membership lists of communities of faith is just under half.
So I wonder how I, as Elijah the elder prophet, can support those who will almost certainly have to build new ways to encourage and nurture disciples, to equip them with what they need in order to do God’s work, and to assist them as long as possible along the rugged roads of the journey? How can I, and how can we as a congregation, both recognize that the future will be different from the present, but that it must be in order for the Gospel’s power to be better revealed? How can we experiment, and learn from success and failure, and pass on the word that these are the things we haven’t tried? How can we approach the banks of the Jordan River with our successors at our side and endorse their prayers for a double helping of our spirit?
Those of you wearing Elisha’s, the younger one’s, shoes – you’ll have to help us with this. You may have noticed that people tend to think that what once worked always will work, even when it hasn’t worked for some time. Mind you, your ideas might not work either, but bring them. If things are going to fail, let’s fail in new ways.
And if you, like me, are wearing Elijah’s, the older one’s, shoes, well: can we bring Elijah’s grace to these times of transition? Can we let our successors follow along even though we’re not sure it will be good for them? Can we let ourselves step away from what we’ve always done and always had responsibility for because it’s their kuleana now? Can we face the sorrow and loss of the whirlwind with hope and confidence in those we leave behind?
Because when you’ve got to go, you’ve got to go.
Amen.
by Eric Anderson
Watch the Recorded Sermon
Pastor Eric does make changes to his prepared text while preaching. Sometimes he makes those changes deliberately, and sometimes not.
The image is The Prophet Elijah − the 17th century icon, provenance − Weremień. Now in the Historic Museum in Sanok, Poland. Photo by Janmad – Own work, Public Domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=9385535.
